|
|
 |
An application
of the principles of chemistry to geological processes such as radiometric
dating, isotope fractionation, weathering and clay mineralogy, phase
equilibria and magmatic processes, hydrothermal ore deposits, and
supergene enrichment of ore deposits. |
When
posted here, PDF files require the free Adobe
Acrobat Reader to view.
| Instructor |
Dr. Pete Poston
office: NS 110
phone:           503-838-8218
office hours: M 11, WF 1, TR 10, make an appointment, or
just drop by.
email questions: postonp@wou.edu
Web page: http://www.wou.edu/poston |
| Pre-req's |
One year of
college chemistry, ES 351 or equivalent; or consent of instructor |
| Textbook |
"Introduction
to Geochemistry", 3rd ed., Krauskopf & Bird.
There's also
an online text that is too advanced for this class, but still
has some good explanations in it. It's written by
Prof. W.M. White at Cornell University.
|
| Homework |
Assigned,
collected, and graded. Frequently similar problems will appear
on an exam! After collection, links to homework answer keys will
be posted at the top of this webpage.
If you
don't hand in any homework, you fail the class.
|
| Exam
Policies |
There are
no make-up exams except for University sanctioned events, in which
case please see me a week in advance for an alternative testing
time. In the event of an unexpected emergency, then get in touch
with me as soon as you can, and also -
Midterms: Emergencies must be communicated through the
Office of Student Affairs (838-8221) and broadcast to all your
professors. Illnesses must be accompanied by a note from your
doctor. Under these conditions there are two options for replacing
the midterm score:
(1) If the exam hasn't been handed back to the class yet, then
arrange a make-up time with me.
(2) If the exam has already been returned to the class, then I
will replace the missing hour exam score by taking 30% of the
percentage you receive on the final exam (since it is a 150 pt
exam) and 70% of the other midterm score. This option can obviously
only be used once.
Final exam: University policy states that the final exam
time will not be moved for any reason, unless you have three finals
in one day - you have the right to move one!
If you miss
the final due to an unexpected emergency, and again communicate
this through the Office of Student Affairs, then I can give you
an incomplete for valid reasons. See the Incompletes section below
for details.
|
| Incompletes |
Incompletes
are given under special circumstances such as medical reasons, family
emergencies, etc. In order to receive an incomplete, the University
requires you to sign a contract with me outlining the steps you
must take to finish the course. Usually this means there will be
a time deadline for completion of the course before your grade reverts
to an "F". |
| Grading |
| 200
pts |
(50%)
2 hour exams (Thur, Oct 23 and Thur, Nov 13) |
| 150
pts |
(38%)
comprehensive final (Tue, Dec 9, 10-12 noon) |
| 50
pts |
(12%)
5 homework sets (10 pts each) |
| 400
pts |
total |
|
| Students
with Disabilities |
It is your
right to request special accommodations under the Americans with
Disabilities Act. For questions, call the Office for Disability
Services at (503) 838-8250 V/TTY, or email them at ods@wou.edu.
|
| Academic
Dishonesty |
The Code
of Student Responsibility defines cheating as "intentional
use, or attempted use of artifice, deception, fraud, and/or misrepresentation
of one's academic work". For this class, which involves taking
exams, quizzes, and perform labs, cheating is usually but not
limited to talking or writing to other students, using crib sheets
(prepared notes), or looking at another student's paper.
The penalty for cheating will be a zero grade for the test or
quiz or assignment in question.
Students have
the right to appeal this action as described in the Code
of Student Responsibility
|
|
Course
emphasis
|
| Applications
NOT hard-core math & chemistry - although I will have
to use math and chemistry to derive some formulas we will
use e.g. radiometric dating, Eh-pH diagrams |
| |
|
| possible
examples: |
Bohemia
Mining District, OR |
|
Colorado
Plateau Uranium deposits |
|
Crater
Lake magmatic differentiation |
|
Az
porphyry copper deposits |
|
Grand
Canyon element ratio studies |
|
Silverton,
CO Gold deposits |
|
COURSE
SYLLABUS
| Week |
Chap
|
Topic/Lecture
Notes |
Web
Links |
|
Tue
Sept 30
|
10
|
Isotopes,
decay equations
Rb/Sr dating, U/Pb dating, 14C dating
|
- The
Nine Planets - Earth
- Understanding
Our Planet Through Chemistry
- Table
of the Nuclides
- U-Th Decay Series
- Elements,
isotopes, and radioactivity
- HyperPhysics
- Nuclear
Physics Overview, Radioactivity,
Radiometric
Dating, Clocks
in the Rocks
- The
Story of Plate Tectonics
- Magnetic
Reversal Animation
- Summary
of Isotopes used for Geochronology
- Rock
Classification and Examples
- This
Dynamic Planet
- Silicate
Minerals
- Igneous
Rock Classification
- Isotope
Geochemistry Learning Modules
- Geochemistry
Class Cornell
- Radiocarbon
WEB Info - Corrections
to 14C Dates
- Carbon-14
dating of the Shroud of Turin
|
Tue
Oct 7 |
10
|
18O/16O
geothermometry
2D/18O ratios
|
- Atmospheric
Measurements of Climate-Relevant Species - CO2
Mona Loa
- Climate
Change Science
- Air
bubbles, amber, and dinosaurs
- Paleoclimates
- The
Paleoclimate Record and Climate Models
- State
of the Cryosphere
|
Tue
Oct 14 |
10,
20,
13
|
Goldschmidt's
Classification
Bowen's Reaction Series, ionic substitution
Weathering, carbonates |
- Weathering
|
Tue
Oct 21 |
13
|
Hydrolysis
of silicates
Th Oct 23 EXAM #1 |
---- |
Tue
Oct 28 |
13,
17
|
Clay
minerals
Phase Diagrams
Eutectic Phase diagram |
- An
Introduction to Phase Equilibrium
|
Tue
Nov 4* |
17
|
Binary
Eutectics - solid solution
Nonequilibrium, Ternary Diagrams
Magmatic Differentiation |
---- |
Tue
Nov 11 |
18,
19
|
Granitization,
Hydrothermal Ore Deposits
Ore Deposits
Th Nov 13 EXAM #2 |
- Rob's
Granite Page
- Ore
Deposits
- Fluid
Inclusions
|
Tue
Nov 18 |
19,
9
|
Intro
to Electrochemistry
Nernst Equation |
---- |
Tue
Nov 25 |
9
|
Eh-pH
Diagrams
THANKSGIVING HOLIDAY |
- Opal
Creek Wilderness Area
- The
chemistry of mine drainage
|
Tue
Dec 2 |
9,
19
|
Oxidation
of Ore Deposits |
- Porphyry
Copper Deposits
- The
Mines of Arizona
|
|
*The
last day to drop a class without being responsible for a grade
is Friday, Nov 7
|

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This page last modified on Thu Mar 27 2008 16:30:37 GMT-0700 (Pacific
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